The importance of sustainability lies in:
1. Preserving and protecting the environment:
Sustainability works to preserve the environment by conserving natural resources and maintaining environmental and biological diversity, reducing pollution of its various kinds, and reducing harmful emissions.
2. Preserving the permanence of natural resources:
Sustainability works to establish the optimal use of various natural resources such as plants, water, food sources and energy without exhausting them.
3. Growth and permanence of the economic situation:
Sustainability creates a balance between the economy, the environment and society, and promotes long-term economic growth commensurate with increasing population growth without exhausting economic resources.
4. Improving the social situation:
Sustainability works to achieve social justice, ensure the fair distribution of job opportunities and resources, achieve equality, and reduce hunger, deprivation and poverty among members of society. Sustainability can be achieved through the use and development of renewable resources such as solar energy, wind and water, and the preservation of natural resources that protect the environment; it also spreads awareness and general knowledge about the importance of sustainability in preserving life. This requires the participation of all members of society, state institutions and civil society organisations.